摘 要:农村工业化进程中，农削经济结构和社会结构的变迁，必然引致农村妇女社会地位发生变迁，但由于历史传统．风俗习隔和社会文化等非正式因素的影响．农村妇女社会地位变迁与农村工业化发展并不完全同步．对我国31省市统计资料的因子分析表明，农村工业化进程中农村妇女社会地位变迁是不同因子共同作用的结果．但由于不同因子的作用力度和方向不一致．共同决定了农村妇女社会地位变迁的具体路径，我国31省市农村工业化水平聚类结果与其对应的农村妇女社会地位指标变量均值的比较．既体现出不同农村工业化水平地区农村妇女社会地位的特点．又以历史的脉络演烊我国农村妇女社会地位变迁的轨迹和规律性．同时也反映出农村妇女社会地位变迁的时滞性和非平衡比。[著者文摘]
关键词:农村工业化 农村妇女社会地位变迁 因子分析 聚类分析
分类号: G979[著者标引]文献标识码：A文章编号：1008-942X（2005）05-0005-09栏目信息：问题研究：中国农村妇女与城镇化发展
相关文献:主题相关
An Empirical Study on the Changes of Rural Women＇s Social Status during Rural IndustrializationWei LongBao;Zhang QingXiaWei LongBao;Zhang QingXiaAbstract:It is certain that the changes of economic and social structure will induce the changes of rural women＇s social status during rural industrialization. Being impacted by informal institutional factors such as tradition, custom, and social culture, the changes of rural women＇s social status are not quite synchronized with the development of rural industrialization. Factor analyses by statistical data of thirty-one provinces and municipalities have proved that the changes of rural women＇s social status are the result of different factors acting together, such as economic factor, social factor, cultural factor and other special factors in rural industrialization, in which the resultant force of different factors determines the direction of the changes of ruralwomen＇s social status, namely, it presents the same direction as the development of rural industrialization. Whereas, the variances of the force and direction of different factors influence the particular path of the changes of rural women＇ s social status, that is, the development of the different index variables of the rural women＇s social status shows imbalance. Meanwhile, according to the cluster analysis of the production value structure and employment structure of rural industrialization, the thirty-one provinces and municipalities can be divided into four clusters on the whole, each representing the different development level and phase of rural industrialization, and show the developing track of rural industrialization from a historical point of view. Accordingly, there is a large difference among the means of the index variables of rural women＇s social status in inhomogeneous areas with different levels of rural industrialization. It not only embodies the characteristics of rural women＇s social status of different areas with different levels of rural industrialization and the influence of rural industrialization on the changes of rural women＇s social status, but also represents the traces and laws of the changes of rural women＇s social status, while reflecting the relative independence and the time lag of the changes of rural women＇s social status.[著者文摘]
Key words:rural industrialization ; changes of rural women＇s social status ; factor analysis; cluster analysis
收稿日期: 2005-04-25修订日期: 基金资助:国家自然科学基金项目（70041025）;中加高等教育合作项目（Canadian-China High Edocstion Program,CN-019736-200）
作者简介:卫龙宝（1963-），男，浙江桐乡人，浙江大学农业现代化与农村发展研究中心教授．主要从事乡镇企业发展与农村工业化、城市化与小城镇发展．农产品贸易与营销、农业与食品政策等方面的研究；张清霞（1971-）,女,山东高密人，浙江大学农业现代化与农村发展研究中心博士研究生，主要从事农业和农村经济管理研究。
关键词:农村工业化 农村妇女社会地位变迁 因子分析 聚类分析
分类号: G979[著者标引]文献标识码：A文章编号：1008-942X（2005）05-0005-09栏目信息：问题研究：中国农村妇女与城镇化发展
相关文献:主题相关
An Empirical Study on the Changes of Rural Women＇s Social Status during Rural IndustrializationWei LongBao;Zhang QingXiaWei LongBao;Zhang QingXiaAbstract:It is certain that the changes of economic and social structure will induce the changes of rural women＇s social status during rural industrialization. Being impacted by informal institutional factors such as tradition, custom, and social culture, the changes of rural women＇s social status are not quite synchronized with the development of rural industrialization. Factor analyses by statistical data of thirty-one provinces and municipalities have proved that the changes of rural women＇s social status are the result of different factors acting together, such as economic factor, social factor, cultural factor and other special factors in rural industrialization, in which the resultant force of different factors determines the direction of the changes of ruralwomen＇s social status, namely, it presents the same direction as the development of rural industrialization. Whereas, the variances of the force and direction of different factors influence the particular path of the changes of rural women＇ s social status, that is, the development of the different index variables of the rural women＇s social status shows imbalance. Meanwhile, according to the cluster analysis of the production value structure and employment structure of rural industrialization, the thirty-one provinces and municipalities can be divided into four clusters on the whole, each representing the different development level and phase of rural industrialization, and show the developing track of rural industrialization from a historical point of view. Accordingly, there is a large difference among the means of the index variables of rural women＇s social status in inhomogeneous areas with different levels of rural industrialization. It not only embodies the characteristics of rural women＇s social status of different areas with different levels of rural industrialization and the influence of rural industrialization on the changes of rural women＇s social status, but also represents the traces and laws of the changes of rural women＇s social status, while reflecting the relative independence and the time lag of the changes of rural women＇s social status.[著者文摘]
Key words:rural industrialization ; changes of rural women＇s social status ; factor analysis; cluster analysis
收稿日期: 2005-04-25修订日期: 基金资助:国家自然科学基金项目（70041025）;中加高等教育合作项目（Canadian-China High Edocstion Program,CN-019736-200）
作者简介:卫龙宝（1963-），男，浙江桐乡人，浙江大学农业现代化与农村发展研究中心教授．主要从事乡镇企业发展与农村工业化、城市化与小城镇发展．农产品贸易与营销、农业与食品政策等方面的研究；张清霞（1971-）,女,山东高密人，浙江大学农业现代化与农村发展研究中心博士研究生，主要从事农业和农村经济管理研究。
